Who Is the Family Court Judge in Brooke County Wv

British Courts

There are four countries and three separate systems of police in the United Kingdom: the legal system of law and courts of one.England and Wales; 2.Scotland; 3.Northern Ireland. However, there are some common features to all systems in the U.K.: the sources of law, the distinctions betwixt civil and criminal law.

The sources of law include written law (statutes, Acts of Parliament) and unwritten police force (Common constabulary and Equity). Common law is based on judicial precedent. Information technology means that when one estimate had decided a indicate of law, any other judge who has the similar set of facts must decide case in the same way as in the earlier judgement.

The lowest courts are called Magistrates� courts, or constabulary courts. Magistrates� courts are presided over by Justices of the Peace (JP), or lay magistrates. They piece of work part-fourth dimension and are unpaid. The courts consist of betwixt two to seven magistrates. There are about 700 magistrates� courts and nearly 30,000magistrates.

More serious criminal cases become to the Crown court, which has 90 branches in different towns and cities. Appeals from Magistrates� courts are also heard there. The accused have the correct to exist tried by the jury.

There is the Central Criminal Courtroom of London. Information technology is known every bit the Old Bailey.

County courts are the main ceremonious courts. The High court hears all those ceremonious cases that cannot be decided past canton courts.

The Courtroom of Appeal hears both criminal and ceremonious appeals. But the final criminal appellate tribunal is the Business firm of Lords. Ten judges in the House of Lords are called the �Law Lords�.

The legal system also includes juvenile courts (which bargain with offenders nether seventeen) and coroners� courts (which investigate violent, sudden or unnatural deaths). There are authoritative tribunals which brand quick, cheap and fair decisions with much less formality. Tribunals deal with professional standards, disputes between individuals, and disputes between individuals and government departments (for example, over taxation).

3. Detect in the text above the English language equivalents for the post-obit words and expressions:

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4. Give as many word combinations every bit you can with the given words:

To try (��������� ����, ����������� ���� � �.�.);

Courtroom ( ������ ���������, �������������, ������� � �.�.);

Example (���������, ��������, ������ � �.�.);

To appoint (������������ ����, �����, ��������� � �.�.).

5. Observe in the text to a higher place the Russian equivalents for the following primal words and expressions:

- separate system of law

- common features

- lay magistrate

- to piece of work function-time

- a bespeak of law

- unwritten police force

- to hear criminal appeals

- final appellate tribunal

- juvenile courts

- administrative tribunals

- fair decisions

- sudden and unnatural deaths.

half dozen. Write downward the words from which the adjectives are formed and translate the words into Russian:

Judicial __________________ parliamentary ________________

Constitutional _____________ decisive _____________________

Systematical _______________ unwritten ____________________

Elementary ________________ conventional _________________

Legislative ________________ knowledgeable _______________

Governmental _____________ informational ____________________

7. Make up 6 sentences and try to say each of them past heart:

ane. Magistrates� courts. 1. hears all civil cases that cannot be

decided past canton courts.

2. County courts. 2. is the final appellate tribunal.

3. Crown courts. 3. are the main ceremonious courts.

4. High court. four. endeavour the majority of all criminal cases and

some civil cases.

five. Courtroom of Appeal. 5. hears both criminal and ceremonious appeals.

6. House of Lords. six. deals with all the more serious criminal

cases.

8. Confirm or deny the statements using the post-obit phrases:

It�due south right�

Quite and so�

I quite agree with it�

I don�t concur with it�

Alibi me merely�

On the reverse�

I am afraid it�south not quite so�

one. There are ii carve up systems of law in the Uk.

ii. Common law is based on judicial precedent.

3. The lowest courts are called Crown courts.

four. The Crown courts consist of between 2 to 7 magistrates.

5. County courts are the master criminal courts.

6. The Court of Appeals hears merely civil appeals.

7. The final criminal appellate tribunal is the House of Eatables.

8. There are authoritative tribunals which brand quick, inexpensive and off-white

decisions with much less formality.

9. Utilise the verbs in the right forms and translate the sentences:

ane. Prosecution in the UK (to initiate) and conducted by the police.

2. Police courts in towns (to hear) less serious cases.

3. Constabulary courts (to consist) of two � seven justices of the peace who (to be) oftentimes without legal training.

4. In some cases the magistrates (to advise) by Clerks of the Court.

5. A magistrates� court (to be) in session ii times a week.

10. Choose the right form and translate the sentences:

one. If a person breaks the police force he must bring/be brought commencement before a magistrates� courtroom.

2. A magistrates� court has the power to fine/to be fined people up to 100 pounds.

three. A magistrates� court can too send/be sent people to prison for upward to six months.

4. If a example is besides serious it sends/is sent to the Crown Courtroom.

5. If there are any appeals they send/are sent to the Court of Appeals.

6. Appeals on very serious cases consider/are considered by the House of Lords Court of Appeals.

eleven. Retell the text using the post-obit central word combinations:

Three separate systems of law; based on judicial precedent; to have like set of facts; to piece of work role-time; to deal with all more serious cases; the main civil courts; the final criminal appellate tribunal; juvenile courts; coroners� courts.

12. Give the explanation of the post-obit in English:

a) the Old Bailey;

b) Constabulary Lords.

13. Translate the post-obit definitions into Russian:

1. trial � the presentation of evidence in court to a tier of facts who applies the applicative law to those facts and then decides the case.

two. activity � proceeding taken in court synonymous to case, adjust, lawsuit.

iii. evidence � a form of proof legally presented at a trial through witnesses, records, documents, etc.

iv. stipendiary� total-fourth dimension paid magistrate who has qualified as a lawyer.

5. lay magistrate� unpaid and established member of the local community.

half-dozen. plaintiff�the party who begins an activeness, complains or sues.

14. Circle the odd ones out:

1. prosecution defence theft

2. sentence alibi excuse

iii. verdict decision complaint

4. try convict observe guilty

v. evidence court proof

6. lawyer judge defendant

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